Steroid Sulfatase
DHEA/DHEAS system

Author: Gianpiero Pescarmona
Date: 07/04/2010

Description

DEFINITION

Steroid sulfatase is an enzyme involved in the metabolism of steroids. It is encoded by the STS gene at the locus Xp22.32
X-linked recessive ichthyosis occurs in about 1 in 6,000 males studied in various populations

DatabaseLink
WikigenesSTS
GeneCardsSTS

CHEMICAL STRUCTURE AND IMAGES

Protein Aminoacids Percentage

SYNTHESIS AND TURNOVER

mRNA synthesis

protein synthesis
post-translational modifications
degradation

CELLULAR FUNCTIONS

cellular localization,
biological function

  • Enzymes

REGULATION

TNF

Tumor necrosis factor inhibits conversion of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) to DHEA in rheumatoid arthritis synovial cells: a prerequisite for local androgen deficiency., 2005

These data indicate that TNF inhibits the conversion of DHEAS to DHEA in RA synovial cells. Because androgens are antiinflammatory mediators, TNF-induced inhibition of the local androgen supply is a supplementary proinflammatory factor.

DIAGNOSTIC USE

Attachments
fileuserdate
STS_CP19A_CH1.gifgp06/10/2014
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